Brazilian "daj kab" kev tsim kho tshuab thiab khoom lag luam yuav tsum ua tiav kev loj hlob zoo xyoo no. Lub Brazilian Kev Tsim Kho Machinery Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Lag Luam Tshaj Tawm, tshaj tawm los ntawm Brazilian Association ntawm Kev Tsim Kho thiab Mining Technology, kwv yees tias kev muag khoom ntawm "kab daj" cov khoom yuav nce 14% hauv 2024 piv rau 2023, nrog rau kev muag khoom ntim ntawm 36600 units, piv rau 32300 units tau muag xyoo tas los.
Cov "daj kab" siv tshuab yog hais txog cov cuab yeej siv ncaj qha siv rau kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm hauv av, suav nrog excavators, bulldozers, log loaders, graders, excavator loaders, thiab skid steer loaders. Qhov kev muag khoom loj hlob no qhia txog kev rov qab los ntawm kev ua lag luam. Xyoo 2023, kev ua lag luam pom qhov kev muag khoom poob qis dua 18% piv rau 2022. Cov laj thawj rau kev ua tau zoo xyoo no suav nrog cov kev nyiam tshaj plaws thiab cov nyiaj pab txhawb nqa los ntawm cov tuam txhab, uas ua tau zoo txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm qee yam khoom siv; Qhov nce ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tse; Thiab lub active kev loj hlob ntawm cov vaj tsev lag luam.
Hauv xyoo 2024, kev muag khoom ntawm cov khoom siv compact tau nce ntau dua 30%, nrog rau cov excavators me loj hlob los ntawm 32%, thiab skid steer loaders yog pawg loj tshaj plaws nrog kev muag khoom nce ntxiv 39%.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog txoj kev cov menyuam yaus, nrog kev muag khoom nce 30%, qhia txog kev nce hauv txoj kev thiab txoj kev loj.
Ntawm peb pawg loj nrog kev muag khoom siab, tsuas yog lub log loaders tau ntsib kev poob qis, nrog kev muag khoom poob los ntawm 10% thiab kwv yees li 6000 units muag. Qhov no yog qhov thib ob xyoo sib law liag ntawm kev muag khoom poob rau hauv pawg no, ib qho kev txo qis piv rau 9200 units hauv 2022. Hydraulic excavators thiab excavator loaders nce 13% thiab 19% raws li.
Cov qeb ntawm "lwm yam khoom siv" suav nrog cov chaw ua haujlwm siab siab, cov khoom siv nqa tau yooj yim, telescopic forklifts, thiab cov khoom siv pob zeb. Raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Brazilian Association of Construction thiab Mining Technology, pawg no yuav tsum nyob ruaj khov nrog kev muag khoom zoo ib yam li xyoo 2023, nyob ib ncig ntawm 8000 units. Ntawm lawv, kev muag khoom ntawm cov twj tso kua mis tsheb thauj khoom tau nce ntau: cov twj tso kua mis ruaj khov tau nce los ntawm 35%, thiab cov tshuab twj paj nruag tau nce 25%. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsheb thauj khoom hnyav thiab cov tsheb laij teb uas xav tau rau kev tsim kho yuav tsum nce 2% xyoo-rau-xyoo.
Muab rau txhua pawg, lub koom haum tsab ntawv ceeb toom kwv yees tias tag nrho cov kev muag khoom ntawm kev tsim kho tshuab hauv Brazil yuav nce 9% hauv 2024 piv rau 2023, nce mus txog 58200 units, piv rau 53500 units xyoo tas los.
Lwm qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb yog qhov txo qis hauv qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg, los ntawm 19% hauv 2023 txog 11%. Qhov no yog qib qis tshaj txij li xyoo 2017, thaum qhov tsis muaj qhov sib piv mus txog 57%.
Rau 2025, Brazilian Association ntawm Kev Tsim Kho thiab Mining Technology kwv yees tias kev muag khoom ntawm "kab daj" yuav nyob ruaj khov, nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tsuas yog 1%; Tag nrho kev tsim kho tshuab kev lag luam yuav tsum loj hlob los ntawm 2%.